Choosing a drill bit for wood sounds simple until you see how many different options are available.
Brad point bits, twist bits, auger bits, spade bits, Forstner bits, and hole saws may all drill wood, but they do not produce the same type of hole.
Using the wrong bit can cause rough edges, tear-out, burn marks, inaccurate holes, or even a damaged workpiece. The right bit, however, makes drilling cleaner, faster, and easier.
So, how do you choose the right drill bit for wood?
Start with five questions:
What type of hole do you need?
What material are you drilling?
How wide and deep is the hole?
How clean must the finished hole be?
What drill or woodworking machine are you using?
This guide explains the main types of wood drill bits, their best uses, materials, drilling tips, and common mistakes to avoid.